Unik Constructions suspended | BPC alleges up to 500 defects, $230K fine proposed
BPC Action 21 May 2026
Live Coverage
Last updated 24 April 2026 · ~4 weeks ago Updates 14
Editor's note Site Inspections has prior engagement on a property referenced in this article — an on-site investigation that produced the video below, inspection reports prepared for client(s), and a homeowner interview. We disclose that engagement here. The matter remains before regulator and court processes. A VCAT review of the BPC's substantive disciplinary decision has been lodged and the sanctions are stayed pending the outcome of that review. Regulator allegations are reported as allegations, not findings.

Unik Constructions suspended after BPC finds up to 500 defects at Carrum Downs site.

The Building and Plumbing Commission has cancelled the director's personal registrations and is proposing a $230,000 fine plus cancellation of the company — the cancellation is stayed pending a VCAT review the director has lodged.

Suspended13 Dec 2025
RegulatorBPC
Read~9 min
A partially-built residential construction site behind temporary fencing, overgrown grass and construction debris visible.
Photograph A residential construction site relevant to the matter. Identifying features minimised. The matter remains before regulator and court processes; regulator allegations are not findings.
Practitioner
Unik Constructions Pty Ltd
Nominee director Pratheepan Saravanapavan
Registration status
All four suspended
Personal cancellation decided 17 Feb 2026 (stayed pending VCAT review)
Action date
12 Dec 2025
Effective 13 Dec 2025, 09:31
Proposed fine
$230,000
Show-cause notice issued 22 Dec 2025
Scope
Up to 500 defects
7 Carrum Downs townhouses + 19 plumbing rectifications across 5 sites
Regulator
Building and Plumbing Commission
Replaced the VBA on 1 July 2025
Key takeaways
Unik Constructions Pty Ltd was immediately suspended by the BPC on the morning of 13 December 2025 after inspectors found what the regulator called a record number of building defects.
The BPC has issued a show-cause notice proposing a $230,000 fine and cancellation of all four building registrations; on 17 February 2026 the BPC also decided to cancel the director's two personal registrations effective 24 March 2026, a decision now stayed pending VCAT review.
Inspectors documented up to 500 defects across seven Carrum Downs townhouses, plus 19 plumbing rectification notices across five sites including Mitcham, Bayswater, Nunawading and Croydon.
A separate criminal prosecution over a Boronia property has charged the company and the director; the plumber and the building surveyor on the same property have also been fined or reprimanded.
The public record now crosses three regulator forums and two courts over five years, beginning with a 2021 Ringwood Magistrates' Court conviction and continuing through proceedings before VCAT.

01The builder

A Knoxfield-based residential builder with 16 years on the ASIC register, operating across Melbourne's south-east.

Unik Constructions Pty Ltd has been registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission since 28 May 2009, originally under the name Sara Homes Pty. Ltd., and rebranded to Unik Constructions in 2014. The company's registered office is in Knoxfield and its public marketing describes operations across Boronia, Bayswater, Ferntree Gully, Croydon, Mulgrave, Doveton and other south-east Melbourne suburbs.

On its own website, the company says its director Pratheepan Saravanapavan has "more than 15 years of experience in the building industry" and has overseen "in excess of 600 projects." As at the time of writing, the public-facing website remains active and continues to market the company's services.

A Unik Constructions branded vinyl banner discarded behind temporary fencing at a construction site, with the director's contact details redacted.
A Unik Constructions branded banner photographed at a construction site. Director's contact details redacted for editorial use.

The four building registrations held by Unik and Saravanapavan are summarised below. All four were immediately suspended in the morning of 13 December 2025 in the interests of the public, pending a show-cause process and any VCAT review.

Registration
Class
Holder
Status
CDB-U 59675
Domestic Builder (Unlimited)
Unik Constructions Pty Ltd
Suspended
CCB-L 75296
Commercial Builder (Limited)
Unik Constructions Pty Ltd
Suspended
DB-U 37125
Domestic Builder (Unlimited)
Pratheepan Saravanapavan
Suspended
CB-L 37686
Commercial Builder (Limited)
Pratheepan Saravanapavan
Suspended

02What inspectors found at Carrum Downs

A multi-day inspection at a seven-townhouse development triggered the immediate suspension.

The BPC's media release of 22 December 2025 says inspectors identified 70 building defects on just one of the seven townhouses under construction at the Carrum Downs site, and that the builder is "potentially responsible for as many as 500 defects" at that site overall. The regulator's framing is that this is a record number of defects identified at a single site under construction.

70
Defects on one townhouse
identified across a multi-day inspection
up to 500
Defects across the site
builder "potentially responsible"
7
Townhouses under construction
at the Carrum Downs development

The defects include several the BPC describes as posing serious safety risks, including deficiencies in fire wall separation framing and other structural issues.

Safety-critical
The BPC says the defects include deficiencies in fire wall separation framing — the structural barriers between attached townhouses designed to slow the spread of fire between dwellings. Inadequate fire separation in attached housing is a life-safety failure, not a finishing issue.

03The five-site pattern

Carrum Downs was not the only Unik site where inspectors had ordered rectifications.

The BPC says Unik Constructions had failed to fully comply with directions to fix defective work at the Carrum Downs site "and at other sites under construction in Mitcham, Bayswater, Nunawading, and Croydon." Across all five sites, the regulator issued 19 rectification notices for non-compliant plumbing work.

Site
BPC position
Rectification notices
Carrum Downs
Multi-day defect inspection; up to 500 defects across 7 townhouses; deficiencies in fire wall separation framing
Suspension trigger
Mitcham
Failure to fully comply with BPC rectification directions
Listed in show-cause
Bayswater
Failure to fully comply with BPC rectification directions
Listed in show-cause
Nunawading
Failure to fully comply with BPC rectification directions
Listed in show-cause
Croydon
Failure to fully comply with BPC rectification directions
Listed in show-cause

The show-cause notice also alleges Saravanapavan provided "false and misleading termite protection work certificates to relevant building surveyors on more than 60 occasions." These are allegations contained in the show-cause notice; they have not been determined.


04Boronia: the three-professional failure

A four-bedroom unit in Boronia is the centre of a separate, criminal prosecution. Every professional certified to act on the property has now faced regulator action.

In May 2025, the BPC filed criminal charges against Unik Constructions Pty Ltd and Saravanapavan over the construction of a four-bedroom unit in Boronia. The plumber on the same property, Daniel King, was separately fined more than $12,000 after the homeowner complained that his work had contributed to mould issues and a rat infestation.

On 24 April 2026, the regulator concluded a third strand of action against the Boronia property. A VBA show-cause process — commenced before the BPC took over on 1 July 2025 and concluded by the BPC after the transition — established disciplinary grounds against the relevant building surveyor for the property, Jason Singh (BS-U 25124). Singh was reprimanded and ordered to pay penalties capped at $6,000.

Role
Practitioner / action
Status
Builder
Unik Constructions Pty Ltd · Pratheepan Saravanapavan — criminal charges filed under the Building Act 1993 (Vic)
Pending May 2025 filing
Plumber
Daniel King — fined more than $12,000 for plumbing work on the property
Concluded
Building Surveyor
Jason Singh (BS-U 25124) — reprimand + penalties capped at $6,000
Concluded 24 Apr 2026 (right of appeal)

The disciplinary grounds against Singh established contraventions of section 44(b) of the Building Act 1993 (Vic) — issuing occupancy permits without sighting the section 221ZH plumbing compliance certificates required before occupation — and a contravention of regulation 265(a) of the Building Regulations, the standard requiring building surveyors to carry out their work "in a competent manner and to a professional standard."

Building Act 1993 (Vic) §§ 44(b), 221ZH
A building surveyor must not issue an occupancy permit unless satisfied that the building is suitable for occupation, which requires sighting the plumbing compliance certificates for the relevant plumbing work before issuing the permit.

The BPC register's published summary of substantiated grounds against Singh describes a sequence of inspection failures — "failed to act in timely manner to issue directions to fix, initiate enforcement action or obtain inspection reports or certificates," failing to take enforcement action after being informed that "a swimming pool shell had been installed at the site without a mandatory stage inspection," "issued notice of imminent lapse of permit without basis," and accepting inspection certificates "which should not have been relied on in good faith given inordinate delay, deficiencies, and other issues."

"The BPC's only ability to act against the builder, with its current powers, is through legal proceedings as the Boronia unit was occupied when the complaint came in."

Building and Plumbing Commission
media release, 22 December 2025
Reform pending
The BPC has stated that from 2026 it will have a new post-occupancy rectification order power, enacted through the Building Legislation Amendment (Buyer Protections) Act 2025 (Vic), designed to compel rectification work without homeowners having to litigate. Until that power is in force, post-occupancy matters like the Boronia unit must travel through court proceedings.

The implication is structural: a builder, a plumber, and a building surveyor were each independently certified to act on the same property. Each held a separate registration. Each held separate legal obligations. The public record now shows action against all three.


05The historical record

The 2025 BPC action is not the first regulator or court matter Unik Constructions has faced.

Year
Forum
Outcome
2021
Ringwood Magistrates' Court (WorkSafe prosecution; Ferntree Gully site, 2017 conduct)
Convicted Fined $35,000 + $6,797 costs
2024
Unik Constructions Pty Ltd v Edirisinghe [2024] VCAT 49 (Member Feeney)
Owners ordered to pay $104,900 unpaid claim; Unik ordered to pay $59,975 to owners for defects
2024
Sridharan v Unik Constructions Pty Ltd [2024] VCAT 1193 (12 December 2024)
Decision recorded Verification pending

The 2021 WorkSafe conviction followed multiple site visits from August 2017 at which WorkSafe inspectors issued repeated improvement and prohibition notices over unsafe work at height. The company pleaded guilty to two charges of failing to eliminate or reduce the risk of a fall from height and two charges of failing to prepare or perform work in accordance with a Safe Work Method Statement.


06The penalty: three tracks

The regulator action against Unik and Saravanapavan now runs on three parallel tracks — some in force, some decided but stayed, some still proposed.

01
Immediate suspension of all four registrations
Decided by the BPC on 12 December 2025, effective 9:31 a.m. on 13 December 2025, on public-interest grounds under section 206 of the Building Act 1993 (Vic).
In force
02
Cancellation of the director's personal registrations + 3-year disqualification
Decided by the BPC on 17 February 2026 in a VBA show-cause process. Cancellation of DB-U 37125 and CB-L 37686 effective 24 March 2026, plus a 3-year disqualification (the statutory maximum). Substantiated grounds include a contravention of section 174(1) of the Building Act 1993 and what the register describes as "a pattern of incompetence."
Decided stayed pending VCAT review
03
Cancellation of the company's registrations + a $230,000 fine
Proposed in a show-cause notice issued on 22 December 2025 alongside the immediate suspension. The notice also alleges that Saravanapavan provided false and misleading termite protection certificates on more than 60 occasions.
Proposed show-cause process ongoing

The practical position as at 21 May 2026 is that the director and the company are barred from operating under any of the four registrations (Track 1); the substantive disciplinary decision against the director personally has been made but is under tribunal review (Track 2); and the company-level cancellation and the $230,000 fine remain proposed (Track 3).


07Timeline

Most-recent first. The matter is live and being updated as events unfold.

24 Apr 2026
BPC concludes VBA show-cause against the building surveyor Jason Singh
Regulator
Reprimand + penalties capped at $6,000 for issuing occupancy permits at the Boronia property without sighting section 221ZH plumbing compliance certificates. Right of appeal to VCAT.
17 Feb 2026
Personal cancellation decided against Saravanapavan
Regulator
DB-U 37125 and CB-L 37686 to be cancelled effective 24 March 2026, plus 3-year disqualification. VBA show-cause process; multiple sites. Decision stayed pending VCAT review.
22 Dec 2025
BPC issues show-cause notice
Show-cause
Proposes cancellation of all four Unik registrations and a $230,000 fine. Allegations include false and misleading termite protection certificates on more than 60 occasions.
13 Dec 2025
Immediate suspension takes effect at 9:31 a.m.
Regulator
All four registrations suspended in the interests of the public pending the show-cause process.
12 Dec 2025
BPC decision date for immediate suspension
Regulator
Decision made on section 206 public-interest grounds following multi-day inspection at the Carrum Downs site.
6 Jul 2025
Site Inspections publishes investigation video
SI
Investigation referenced in this article; reuploaded to the TikTok Inspector channel after the original was removed from the @Siteinspections main channel following a privacy complaint.
1 Jul 2025
Building and Plumbing Commission replaces the VBA
Regulator transition
Anna Cronin becomes BPC Commissioner and CEO.
May 2025
BPC files criminal charges over the Boronia unit
Court
Charges filed against Unik Constructions Pty Ltd and Pratheepan Saravanapavan. Plumber Daniel King separately fined more than $12,000 for plumbing work on the same property.
12 Dec 2024
VCAT decision in Sridharan v Unik Constructions Pty Ltd [2024] VCAT 1193
VCAT
Decision recorded. Verification pending Full reasons retrieval pending pre-publication.
17 Jan 2024
VCAT decision in Unik Constructions Pty Ltd v Edirisinghe [2024] VCAT 49
VCAT
Member Feeney finds the owners' termination of contract unlawful and orders cross-payments: owners to pay $104,900 unpaid claim; Unik to pay $59,975 to owners for defects.
23 Apr 2021
Convicted at Ringwood Magistrates' Court
Court
Unik Constructions fined $35,000 + $6,797 costs in a WorkSafe prosecution over unsafe work at height at a Ferntree Gully residential site in 2017.
Aug 2017
WorkSafe inspectors attend Ferntree Gully site
Regulator
Multiple improvement and prohibition notices issued over unsafe work at height. Repeated non-compliance over subsequent visits led to the 2021 prosecution.
2014
Company rebrands to Unik Constructions Pty Ltd
Procedural
Per the company's own About page. Continues operating under the existing ACN.
28 May 2009
Company registered with ASIC as Sara Homes Pty. Ltd.
Procedural
ACN 137 377 881. Subsequently renamed Unik Construction Pty Ltd and then Unik Constructions Pty Ltd.

08Regulator statement

The Commissioner's framing.

"This is one of the worst cases of building work we've seen, and we've taken action to protect consumers. Most builders do the right thing but those who don't need to realise there's a new regulator in town who will hold you to account."

Anna Cronin
Commissioner & CEO, Building and Plumbing Commission · BPC media release, 22 December 2025

09Prior Site Inspections investigation

Site Inspections previously investigated the Boronia property. The video is referenced here as part of the public record.

Site Inspections conducted an on-site investigation of the Boronia property at the centre of the criminal prosecution, interviewed the homeowner, and produced a video documenting the inspection findings. The original was removed from the @Siteinspections main YouTube channel following a privacy complaint and was reuploaded to the channel TikTok Inspector on 6 July 2025. The article elsewhere relies on regulator, court, and tribunal records for its factual claims; the video is provided as part of the public record only.


10What this means for homeowners

If you have signed with Unik Constructions, are in the process of signing, or are concerned about another builder, the steps below are based on Victorian regulator guidance.

What this means for homeowners

Under Victorian law, all domestic building work valued at more than $10,000 must be carried out by a registered builder. The Building and Plumbing Commission is the regulator of building practitioners in Victoria since 1 July 2025.

  1. 1 Check current registration. Search any builder's name and registration number at bpc.vic.gov.au — the Prosecution and Disciplinary Register lists every suspension, cancellation, and disciplinary action.
  2. 2 If you have an active contract with Unik Constructions, contact the BPC directly through bpc.vic.gov.au or the consumer hotline. Document your contract, deposits paid, work completed, and any defects you have raised in writing.
  3. 3 If you are mid-build with any builder, confirm Domestic Building Insurance is in place for work over $16,000. The cover is held with the Victorian Managed Insurance Authority and responds if a builder dies, disappears, or becomes insolvent.
  4. 4 Before signing a new contract, never pay a deposit greater than 5% of the contract price (section 11, Domestic Building Contracts Act 1995 (Vic)). Verify the builder's registration is current and unrestricted at bpc.vic.gov.au on the day you sign.

The BPC has stated that a new post-occupancy rectification order power will be in force from 2026, enacted through the Building Legislation Amendment (Buyer Protections) Act 2025 (Vic). When that power is in force, the regulator will be able to compel rectification work directly, reducing reliance on homeowners pursuing builders through VCAT or the courts.


Sources

  1. 1
    deListed Australia (ASIC company-data mirror) — UNIK CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD company record
    ACN 137 377 881 · ABN 96 137 377 881 · First registered 28 May 2009 · delisted.com.au
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
    AustLII — Sridharan v Unik Constructions Pty Ltd [2024] VCAT 1193 (12 December 2024)
    Citation confirmed; full text retrieval pending pre-publication · austlii.edu.au
  9. 9
    Building and Plumbing Commission — Prosecution and Disciplinary Register, Pratheepan Saravanapavan (DB-U 37125, CB-L 37686)
    Decision date 17 February 2026 · VBA show-cause process · Multiple sites · Cancellation effective 24 March 2026 + 3-year disqualification · Stayed pending VCAT review · vba.vic.gov.au/tools/prosecution-and-disciplinary-register

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